Struct Modifier

pub struct Modifier(/* private fields */);

Modifier changes the way a piece of text is displayed.

They are bitflags so they can easily be composed.

From<Modifier> for Style is implemented so you can use Modifier anywhere that accepts Into<Style>.

Examples

use ratatui::style::Modifier;

let m = Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC;

Implementations

impl Modifier

pub const BOLD: Self = _

pub const DIM: Self = _

pub const ITALIC: Self = _

pub const UNDERLINED: Self = _

pub const SLOW_BLINK: Self = _

pub const RAPID_BLINK: Self = _

pub const REVERSED: Self = _

pub const HIDDEN: Self = _

pub const CROSSED_OUT: Self = _

impl Modifier

pub const fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.

pub const fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.

pub const fn bits(&self) -> u16

Get the underlying bits value.

The returned value is exactly the bits set in this flags value.

pub const fn from_bits(bits: u16) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value.

This method will return None if any unknown bits are set.

pub const fn from_bits_truncate(bits: u16) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.

pub const fn from_bits_retain(bits: u16) -> Self

Convert from a bits value exactly.

pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set.

This method will return None if name is empty or doesn’t correspond to any named flag.

pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.

pub const fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.

pub const fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether any set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

pub const fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether all set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

pub fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

pub fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. remove won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

pub fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

pub fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)

Call insert when value is true or remove when value is false.

pub const fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

pub const fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

pub const fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

pub const fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

pub const fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.

impl Modifier

pub const fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Modifier>

Yield a set of contained flags values.

Each yielded flags value will correspond to a defined named flag. Any unknown bits will be yielded together as a final flags value.

pub const fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Modifier>

Yield a set of contained named flags values.

This method is like iter, except only yields bits in contained named flags. Any unknown bits, or bits not corresponding to a contained flag will not be yielded.

Trait Implementations

impl Binary for Modifier

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl BitAnd for Modifier

fn bitand(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

type Output = Modifier

The resulting type after applying the & operator.

impl BitAndAssign for Modifier

fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

impl BitOr for Modifier

fn bitor(self, other: Modifier) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

type Output = Modifier

The resulting type after applying the | operator.

impl BitOrAssign for Modifier

fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

impl BitXor for Modifier

fn bitxor(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

type Output = Modifier

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.

impl BitXorAssign for Modifier

fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

impl Clone for Modifier

fn clone(&self) -> Modifier

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for Modifier

Implement the Debug trait for Modifier manually.

This will avoid printing the empty modifier as ‘Borders(0x0)’ and instead print it as ‘NONE’.

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Format the modifier as NONE if the modifier is empty or as a list of flags separated by | otherwise.

impl Default for Modifier

fn default() -> Modifier

Returns the “default value” for a type.

impl Extend<Modifier> for Modifier

fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(&mut self, iterator: T)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements.

impl Flags for Modifier

const FLAGS: &'static [Flag<Modifier>] = _

The set of defined flags.

type Bits = u16

The underlying bits type.

fn bits(&self) -> u16

Get the underlying bits value.

fn from_bits_retain(bits: u16) -> Modifier

Convert from a bits value exactly.

fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.

fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.

fn contains_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool

This method will return true if any unknown bits are set.

fn from_bits(bits: Self::Bits) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value.

fn from_bits_truncate(bits: Self::Bits) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.

fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set.

fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Self>

Yield a set of contained flags values.

fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Self>

Yield a set of contained named flags values.

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.

fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.

fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool

where Self: Sized,

Whether any set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool

where Self: Sized,

Whether all set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

fn truncate(&mut self)

where Self: Sized,

Remove any unknown bits from the flags.

fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)

where Self: Sized,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)

where Self: Sized,

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)

where Self: Sized,

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)

where Self: Sized,

Call Flags::insert when value is true or Flags::remove when value is false.

fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.

impl From<Attribute> for Modifier

fn from(value: CAttribute) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl From<Attributes> for Modifier

fn from(value: CAttributes) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl From<Modifier> for Style

fn from(modifier: Modifier) -> Self

Creates a new Style with the given modifier added.

To specify multiple modifiers, use the | operator.

To specify modifiers to add and remove, use the from((add_modifier, sub_modifier)) constructor.

Example

use ratatui::style::{Style, Modifier};

// add bold and italic
let style = Style::from(Modifier::BOLD|Modifier::ITALIC);

impl FromIterator<Modifier> for Modifier

fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(iterator: T) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

impl Hash for Modifier

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl IntoIterator for Modifier

type Item = Modifier

The type of the elements being iterated over.

type IntoIter = Iter<Modifier>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value.

impl LowerHex for Modifier

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Not for Modifier

fn not(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.

type Output = Modifier

The resulting type after applying the ! operator.

impl Octal for Modifier

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl PartialEq for Modifier

fn eq(&self, other: &Modifier) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl PublicFlags for Modifier

type Primitive = u16

The type of the underlying storage.

type Internal = InternalBitFlags

The type of the internal field on the generated flags type.

impl Sub for Modifier

fn sub(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

type Output = Modifier

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

impl SubAssign for Modifier

fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

impl UpperHex for Modifier

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Copy for Modifier

impl Eq for Modifier

impl StructuralPartialEq for Modifier